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Managing Users and Groups in AD

Managing Users and Groups in Active Directory

Active Directory Users and Computers (dsa.msc) is the primary tool for managing user accounts, groups, and organizational units.

Creating a User Account

  1. Open Active Directory Users and Computers (dsa.msc).
  2. Navigate to the target OU (e.g., Sales).
  3. Right-click the OU → NewUser.
  4. Enter the first name, last name, and user logon name (e.g., jsmith).
  5. Set the initial password and configure password options:
    • User must change password at next logon (recommended for new accounts)
    • User cannot change password
    • Password never expires (use sparingly — service accounts only)
  6. Click Finish.

Bulk User Creation with VBScript

Set objOU = GetObject("LDAP://OU=Sales,DC=corp,DC=flamenet,DC=io")

Set objUser = objOU.Create("user", "CN=Jane Doe")
objUser.Put "sAMAccountName", "jdoe"
objUser.Put "userPrincipalName", "jdoe@corp.flamenet.io"
objUser.Put "givenName", "Jane"
objUser.Put "sn", "Doe"
objUser.Put "displayName", "Jane Doe"
objUser.SetInfo

objUser.SetPassword "P@ssw0rd!"
objUser.AccountDisabled = False
objUser.SetInfo

Group Types

ScopeMembersCan Be Used In
Domain LocalAny domain in forestSame domain only
GlobalSame domain onlyAny domain in forest
UniversalAny domain in forestAny domain in forest

The AGDLP strategy is recommended: Accounts go into Global groups, Global groups into Domain Local groups, Domain Local groups receive Permissions.

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